Common Rockweed—Fucus
Distichus evanescens is one of edible algae which can be seen in Alaska. It
lives in areas of North Pacific: Arctic Ocean, Bering Sea, and Aleutian Islands
Alaska to California, Japan, and Russia. It prefers to live in low and high
tide and intertidal rocky shorelines. It grows up 20 inches tall, and can be
seen all seasons around those areas. It’s strong enough to survive in freezing
temperatures and fresh water. The color is yellow-brown like olive to medium
blown. You can easily find it since it has distinguished shapes like a mitten
and many branches and pods with a rough touch. Since the pod holds air, if you
squash it, it makes popping sounds. It also has holdfast and blades with a midrib.
Young branches are often flat and don’t have pods.
As other plants, common
rockweed is home to marine species such as periwinkles, snails, or crabs, and
it’s also primary food for periwinkles. Rockweed is not only a secure place to
feed or hide from predators, but also a sunshade for many marine organisms. It has
a vital role for marine ecosystem.
Reference
http://www.cobscook.org/rockweed-as-habitat.htm
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